Dictionary Definition
Tell n : a Swiss patriot who lived in the early
14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer;
according to legend an Austrian governor compelled him to shoot an
apple from his son's head with his crossbow (which he did
successfully without mishap) [syn: William
Tell]
Verb
1 express in words; "He said that he wanted to
marry her"; "tell me what is bothering you"; "state your opinion";
"state your name" [syn: state, say]
2 let something be known; "Tell them that you
will be late"
3 narrate or give a detailed account of; "Tell
what happened"; "The father told a story to his child" [syn:
narrate, recount, recite]
4 give instructions to or direct somebody to do
something with authority; "I said to him to go home"; "She ordered
him to do the shopping"; "The mother told the child to get dressed"
[syn: order, enjoin, say]
5 discern or comprehend; "He could tell that she
was unhappy"
6 inform positively and with certainty and
confidence; "I tell you that man is a crook!" [syn: assure]
7 give evidence; "he was telling on all his
former colleague" [syn: evidence]
8 mark as different; "We distinguish several
kinds of maple" [syn: distinguish, separate, differentiate, secern, secernate, severalize, severalise, tell
apart]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Pronunciation
- , /tɛl/, /tEl/
- Rhymes: -ɛl
Etymology 1
tellanVerb
- In the context of "transitive|or|ditransitive": To narrate.
- I want to tell a story.
- I want to tell you a story.
- I want to tell a story.
- To pass information by speech.
- You should tell her that you love her.
- To instruct or
inform.
- Tell him to go away.
- Please tell me the time.
- Tell him to go away.
- To discern, notice, identify or distinguish.
- Can you tell whether those flowers are real or silk, from this
distance?
- No, there's no way to tell.
- Can you tell whether those flowers are real or silk, from this
distance?
- To have a marked effect
- The mace dealt a telling blow to his right shoulder.
- To count or enumerate (see teller)
Antonyms
- (to instruct or inform): ask
Translations
to narrate
- Czech: vyprávět
- German: erzählen
to pass information
- German: sagen, erzählen
- Irish: abair le
to instruct
- German: sagen
- Irish: abair le
- Arabic:
- Bulgarian: разказвам (razkazvam) (1), казвам (kazvam) (2,3), нареждам (nareždam) (3)
- Catalan: explicar
- Chinese: 告訴, 告诉 (gàosù)
- Czech: říci; chápat; rozlišovat
- Dutch: vertellen, zeggen
- Esperanto: rakonti
- Finnish: kertoa (1,2)
- French: raconter, conter
- Hebrew: להבין ;להגיד ;להבדיל
- Hungarian: elmond
- Ido: dicar
- Italian: dire, contare
- Japanese: 教える (おしえる, oshieru), 述べる (のべる, noberu)
- Korean: 말하다 (malhada)
- Kurdish:
- Latin: dīcere
- Nahuatl: aquitoloc
- Polish: mówić
- Portuguese: dizer
- Romanian: spune, zice
- Russian: сказать (skazát’)
- Slovene: povedati
- Spanish: decir, contar
- Swedish: berätta, tala om
- Turkish: söylemek (declare), anlamak (perceive), ayırmak (distinguish)
Etymology 2
From the verb tellNoun
- A giveaway sign, especially one used in the game of poker.
Etymology 3
From ArabicNoun
- a mound in the Middle East over or consisting of the ruins of ancient settlements
Extensive Definition
Tell or tall (, tall, and , tel), meaning "hill"
or "mound", is a type of archaeological site in the
form of an earthen
mound that results from the accumulation and subsequent
erosion of material
deposited by human
occupation over long periods of time. A tell mostly consists of
architectural
building materials containing a high proportion of stone, mudbrick or loam as well as (to a minor extent)
domestic refuse. The distribution of this phenomenon spans from the
Indus
valley in the east to Central
Europe in the west. There are about 50,000 visible tells in the
Middle East, a testament to the long settlement of the area.
The word is commonly used as a general term in
archeology, particularly in Near
Eastern archaeology. It is also sometimes used in a toponym, that is, as part of a
town or city name, the best known example being the city of
Tel Aviv
(Hebrew, "Hill of [the season] Spring"), although Tel Aviv doesn't
actually rest on a tell. A modern city is often located next to an
ancient mound with a similar tell name, for example the city of
Arad,
Israel, is a
few kilometers away from an ancient mound called Tel Arad. A
proper use is in the case of the Tell of Akka, a hillock on which
the actual city of Akka is situated.
Occasionally the word "tell" is misapplied to a
site whose form does not warrant the designation. The site of
Amarna in
middle Egypt,
frequently misnamed "Tell el-Amarna", is the best example of such
an error; or the Tell Atlas ()
mountains in the Maghreb, whose
naming is unrelated to the word "Tell".
The Turkish
word for tell is höyük, as in Çatalhöyük,
or tepe. Toponyms indicating settlement mounds in the Balkans are often
translated as "grave":
magoula or toumba (because small tells can be confused with
burial mounds) in
Thessaly
and Macedonia.
The word mogila is used in Bulgaria, gomila
in Slovenia, and
magura in Romania.
References
tell in Czech: Tel
tell in German: Tell (Archäologie)
tell in Spanish: Tell
tell in French: Tel (archéologie)
tell in Italian: Tell (archeologia)
tell in Hebrew: תל
tell in Dutch: Tell (archeologie)
tell in Polish: Osada tellowa
tell in Russian: Тепе
tell in Slovak: Tell
tell in Finnish: Tell
tell in Swedish: Tell
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
acknowledge, acquaint, admit, advertise, advertise of,
advise, affect, air, allegorize, amount to
something, announce,
apprise, approve, argue, articulate, ascertain, assert, asseverate, attest, aver, barrow, be effective, be
featured, be influential, be persuasive, be prominent, be somebody,
be something, berate,
bespeak, betoken, betray, bid, blab, break, break it to, break the
news, breathe, brief, bring out, bring to light,
bring word, broadcast,
call off, call over, call the roll, carry weight, castigate, censure, census, charge, chew out, chide, chime, chime in, chorus, clue, come home to, come out with,
command, communicate, confess, confide, confide to, confirm, connote, convey, count, cut ice, cut some ice,
declare, delineate, deliver, demonstrate, denote, depict, describe, determine, differentiate, direct, discern, disclose, discover, discriminate, display, disseminate, distinguish, divulgate, divulge, emit, enjoin, enlighten, enumerate, enunciate, evidence, evince, evulgate, exhibit, explain, express, fable, fabulize, familiarize, fictionalize, fill in,
fling off, foliate,
forecast, foresee, foretell, formulate, furnish evidence,
get across, get over, get top billing, give, give a report, give away,
give expression, give indication of, give notice, give out, give
out with, give the facts, give tidings of, give tongue, give
utterance, give vent to, give voice, give word, go to show, hand
on, have, have an in, have
full play, have influence, have personality, have pull, herald, hillock, hint at, hit, hit the mark, identify, illustrate, impart, imply, import, impress, impress forcibly,
indicate, inform, instruct, intimate, involve, know, know again, leak, leave word, lecture, let get around, let in
on, let know, let out, let slip, lip, make an impression, make known,
make out, manifest,
mark, matter, measure, mention, mention to, militate, mound, mouth, mythicize, mythify, mythologize, nail, narrate, notify, novelize, number, numerate, order, out with, outline, page, paginate, pass, pass along, pass on, peach, peg, perceive, phonate, phrase, place, point to, poll, portray, post, pour forth, predict, present, proclaim, pronounce, prophesy, publish, put, put forth, put in words,
quantify, quantize, raise, rat, realize, rebuke, recall knowledge of,
recite, recognize, recount, refer to, rehearse, reidentify, relate, release, render, report, reprimand, reproach, reprove, require, retell, reveal, rock, romance, rumor, run over, say, scold, send, send word, serve notice, set
forth, share, share with,
show, show signs of,
signal, signalize, signify, sink in, smite, sound, speak, speak for itself, speak
volumes, spill, spill the
beans, spot, squeak, squeal, stand out, star, state, storify, strike, strike hard, strike home,
suggest, swear, symptomatize, take to task,
tale, talk, tally, tattle, tattle on, tell a story,
tell off, tell on, tend to show, throw off, throw out, tick off,
touch on, transfer,
transmit, traumatize, trumpet, tumulus, understand, unfold a tale,
utter, vent, ventilate, verbalize, verse, vocalize, voice, warn, weigh, whisper, word, write up